Difference between revisions of "Group04 Proposal"

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Introduction
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<font size = 5; color="#FFFFFF"><span style="font-family:Century Gothic;">An Analysis of Changing Rainfall Patterns Across India Through Visualizations
  
With growing fluctuations in climate in recent years, one occupation that has been affected the most is Agriculture. This has turned into a global concern and particularly in India where these climate changes have contributed significantly in the growing rate of farmers taking their lives.
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[[Group04_Proposal| <font color="#FFFFFF">Proposal</font>]] 
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[[Group04_Report| <font color="#FFFFFF">Analysis Report</font>]] 
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[[Group04_Application| <font color="#FFFFFF">Application</font>]] 
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In this study, we intend to analyse India’s rainfall patterns for past few years using Exploratory techniques. Over 80% of the annual rainfall is received in the four rainy months of June to September. There is great regional and temporal variation in the distribution of rainfall and although the monsoons affect most parts of India, the amount of rainfall varies from heavy to scanty on different parts.
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<!--INTRODUCTION-->
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<div style="text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;">
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<font size = 5><span style="font-family:Century Gothic;">Introduction</span></font>
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The primary motive of our analysis is to scrutinize the effect of irregularities in the rainfall pattern on crop yield in agriculture sector in India and in turn attempt to discover any relation between the growing rate of suicides among farmers. Through our visualizations, we would like to derive meaningful insights that foster our understanding about how climactic changes have an influence on various factors including socioeconomic factors that might lead to these suicidal attempts.
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With growing fluctuations in climate in recent years, one occupation that has been affected the most is <b><i>Agriculture</i></b>. This has turned into a global concern and particularly in India where these climate changes have contributed significantly in the growing rate of farmers taking their lives.
  
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In this study, we intend to analyse India’s rainfall patters for past few years using Exploratory techniques. Over 80% of the annual rainfall is received in the four rainy months of June to September. There is great regional and temporal variation in the distribution of rainfall and although the monsoons affect most parts of India, the amount of rainfall varies from heavy to scanty on different parts.
 +
The primary motive of our analysis is to scrutinize the effect of irregularities in the rainfall pattern on crop yield in agriculture sector in India and in turn attempt to discover any relation between the growing rate of suicides amongst farmers. Through our visualizations, we would like to derive meaningful insights that foster our understanding about how climactic changes have an influence on various factors including socioeconomic factors that might lead to these suicidal attempts.
  
Inspiration
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<!--INTRODUCTION-->
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<!--INSPIRATION-->
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<div style="text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;padding-top:20px;"> 
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<font size = 5><span style="font-family:Century Gothic;">Inspiration</span></font>
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</div>
  
 
According to the '''''National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB)''''' of India as of 2015, at least 270,940 Indian farmers have committed suicide since 1995 resulting in an average 46 suicides a day. Going beyond the political issue that this has transformed into, farmer suicides is a sensitive matter that calls for attention and needs to be analysed in detail.
 
According to the '''''National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB)''''' of India as of 2015, at least 270,940 Indian farmers have committed suicide since 1995 resulting in an average 46 suicides a day. Going beyond the political issue that this has transformed into, farmer suicides is a sensitive matter that calls for attention and needs to be analysed in detail.
  
Although, agriculture contributes 14% in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in India, 64% of the population depends on agriculture for their livelihood. A new study suggests that India will see more erratic whether events in the coming years bringing more drought and more storms which makes it vitally important to study historical data to understand future better. This analysis is an honest endeavor in gaining deeper knowledge into the impact of increasingly changing whether trends so that we can be prepared to mitigate the risk of these uncontrollable factors and seek remedies that would help sustain such drastic natural phenomenon.
+
Although, agriculture contributes 14% in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in India, 64% of the population depends on agriculture for their livelihood. A new study suggests that India will see more erratic whether events in the coming years bringing more drought and more storms which makes it vitally important to study historical data to understand future better. This analysis is an honest endeavour in gaining deeper knowledge into the impact of increasingly changing whether trends so that we can be prepared to mitigate the risk of these uncontrollable factors and seek remedies that would help sustain such drastic natural phenomenon.
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<!--INSPIRATION-->
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<!--KEY OBJECTIVES-->
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<div style="text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;padding-top:5px;">
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<font size = 5><span style="font-family:Century Gothic;">Key Objectives</span></font>
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</div>
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The objective of this project is to analyze the rainfall pattern changes in India and to find out how it is affecting India’s overall Agricultural production. Also, we will try to find out if there is any correlation between changing rainfall patterns and farmer’s suicide cases happening in India.
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<!--KEY OBJECTIVES-->
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<!--RAINFALL IMAGE - TABLEAU-->
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<div style="text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;padding-top:5px;">
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<font size = 5><span style="font-family:Century Gothic;">A Glance At The State-Wise Rainfall Patterns Across India for Years 2008 and 2015</span></font>
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{| width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" valign="top" border="0"  | 
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[[File:RainfallPatternSideBySide.png|1000px]]
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<!--RAINFALL IMAGE - TABLEAU-->
  
  
A Glance At The Statewise Rainfall Patterns Across India for Years 2008 and 2015
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<!--DATASET-->
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<div style="text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;padding-top:25px;">
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<font size = 5><span style="font-family:Century Gothic;">Description of Dataset</span></font>
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{| class="wikitable"
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|-
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! Data !! Format !! Source
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|-
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| Rainfall Pattern district-wise  || xls || http://hydro.imd.gov.in/hydrometweb/(S(lf11dr45dr2w0czzyvrhep55))/DistrictRaifall.aspx
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|-
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| District-wise & Season-wise Crop Production  || xls || https://data.gov.in/catalog/district-wise-season-wise-crop-production-statistics
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|-
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| Farmer Suicide Data 2015 || xls || https://data.gov.in/resources/farmers-suicide-data-period-2011-2014-ministry-agriculture-and-farmers-welfare
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|}
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<!--DATASET-->
  
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<!--PROJECT EXECUTION PLAN-->
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<div style="text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;padding-top:25px;">
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<font size = 5><span style="font-family:Century Gothic;">Key Milestones</span></font>
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Key Objective –
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<!--PROJECT EXECUTION PLAN-->
We are aiming to answer below questions through this analysis:
 
  
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<!--EXPECTED CHALLENGES-->
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<div style="text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;padding-top:25px;">
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<font size = 5><span style="font-family:Century Gothic;">Expected Challenges</span></font>
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</div>
  
Expected Challenges –
 
 
1. Data collection – we are still in the process of data collection. We are collecting data from various sources and will be integrating it together before analysis.
 
1. Data collection – we are still in the process of data collection. We are collecting data from various sources and will be integrating it together before analysis.
 +
 
2. Steep learning curve – there is a steep learning curve involved in working with R-Shiny, SAS JMP Pro and Tableau.
 
2. Steep learning curve – there is a steep learning curve involved in working with R-Shiny, SAS JMP Pro and Tableau.
 +
 
3. Correlation between rainfall pattern and farmer’s suicide – Even though it is apparent that changes in the rainfall pattern over past few years affecting agriculture industry in India and increasing farmer’s worries, discovering direct correlation between rainfall pattern and farmer’s suicide is challenging.
 
3. Correlation between rainfall pattern and farmer’s suicide – Even though it is apparent that changes in the rainfall pattern over past few years affecting agriculture industry in India and increasing farmer’s worries, discovering direct correlation between rainfall pattern and farmer’s suicide is challenging.
 +
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<!--EXPECTED CHALLENGES-->
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<!--REFERENCES-->
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<div style="text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;padding-top:25px;">
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<font size = 5><span style="font-family:Century Gothic;">References</span></font>
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</div>
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<!--REFERENCES-->

Revision as of 21:29, 15 June 2018

An Analysis of Changing Rainfall Patterns Across India Through Visualizations

Overview

Proposal

Analysis Report

Poster

Application

 

Introduction

With growing fluctuations in climate in recent years, one occupation that has been affected the most is Agriculture. This has turned into a global concern and particularly in India where these climate changes have contributed significantly in the growing rate of farmers taking their lives.

In this study, we intend to analyse India’s rainfall patters for past few years using Exploratory techniques. Over 80% of the annual rainfall is received in the four rainy months of June to September. There is great regional and temporal variation in the distribution of rainfall and although the monsoons affect most parts of India, the amount of rainfall varies from heavy to scanty on different parts. The primary motive of our analysis is to scrutinize the effect of irregularities in the rainfall pattern on crop yield in agriculture sector in India and in turn attempt to discover any relation between the growing rate of suicides amongst farmers. Through our visualizations, we would like to derive meaningful insights that foster our understanding about how climactic changes have an influence on various factors including socioeconomic factors that might lead to these suicidal attempts.


Inspiration

According to the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) of India as of 2015, at least 270,940 Indian farmers have committed suicide since 1995 resulting in an average 46 suicides a day. Going beyond the political issue that this has transformed into, farmer suicides is a sensitive matter that calls for attention and needs to be analysed in detail.

Although, agriculture contributes 14% in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in India, 64% of the population depends on agriculture for their livelihood. A new study suggests that India will see more erratic whether events in the coming years bringing more drought and more storms which makes it vitally important to study historical data to understand future better. This analysis is an honest endeavour in gaining deeper knowledge into the impact of increasingly changing whether trends so that we can be prepared to mitigate the risk of these uncontrollable factors and seek remedies that would help sustain such drastic natural phenomenon.


Key Objectives

The objective of this project is to analyze the rainfall pattern changes in India and to find out how it is affecting India’s overall Agricultural production. Also, we will try to find out if there is any correlation between changing rainfall patterns and farmer’s suicide cases happening in India.


A Glance At The State-Wise Rainfall Patterns Across India for Years 2008 and 2015

RainfallPatternSideBySide.png


Description of Dataset

Data Format Source
Rainfall Pattern district-wise xls http://hydro.imd.gov.in/hydrometweb/(S(lf11dr45dr2w0czzyvrhep55))/DistrictRaifall.aspx
District-wise & Season-wise Crop Production xls https://data.gov.in/catalog/district-wise-season-wise-crop-production-statistics
Farmer Suicide Data 2015 xls https://data.gov.in/resources/farmers-suicide-data-period-2011-2014-ministry-agriculture-and-farmers-welfare

Key Milestones


Expected Challenges

1. Data collection – we are still in the process of data collection. We are collecting data from various sources and will be integrating it together before analysis.

2. Steep learning curve – there is a steep learning curve involved in working with R-Shiny, SAS JMP Pro and Tableau.

3. Correlation between rainfall pattern and farmer’s suicide – Even though it is apparent that changes in the rainfall pattern over past few years affecting agriculture industry in India and increasing farmer’s worries, discovering direct correlation between rainfall pattern and farmer’s suicide is challenging.


References