Difference between revisions of "ISSS608 2016-17 T3 Assign Chan En Ying Grace Methodology"

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* Clean the Dates (All standardise to m/d/y. For missing month/year, I will replace with NA. For missing day, I will impute as 1st day of the month.)  
 
* Clean the Dates (All standardise to m/d/y. For missing month/year, I will replace with NA. For missing day, I will impute as 1st day of the month.)  
 
* Clean the Timing (Standardise all to 24 hour formatting. Use “.” instead of ":")
 
* Clean the Timing (Standardise all to 24 hour formatting. Use “.” instead of ":")
 +
* Clean the Vocalisation Type (Standardise all to lower case. For values consisting of both ‘song and call’, change to ‘call’, assumed as a sign of distress while ‘song’ is assumed as the default)
 +
* Clean the Quality (Recode ‘no score’ as ‘NA’)
 +
 +
 +
 +
<b>iii. Data Manipulation</b>
 +
* Extract out the “Year” and “Month” from the date, as new columns
 +
* Create a new column for Quarter (Q1,Q2,Q3,Q4) & Season (Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter)
 +
 +
 +
<b>iv. Geospatial File Compatibility</b>
 +
* Convert CSV file (2081 birds) into the following:
 +
<br>a) spatial point data frame
 +
<br>b) sp format
 +
<br>c) shp format
 +
<br>d) st_read compatible format
 +
<br>e) readOGR compatible format
 +
<br>f) ppp format (for spatstat compatibility)
 +
  
 
|}
 
|}
 
</div>
 
</div>
 
<br>
 
<br>

Revision as of 20:51, 22 June 2018

Rose Pipits.png “Mine dear rose pipits, whence did do thou vanish?”

Background

Methodology

Did Rose Pipit kicketh the bucket?

Which song belongs to thee?

Conclusion

 


Tools

R is the primary tool used in this analysis. The following lists the packages used for the project’s scope - for data cleaning, data visualisation, geospatial analysis and audio processing.

  • R libraries
    • sp
    • rgdal
    • sf
    • raster
    • spatstat
    • maptools
    • gplots
    • ggplot2
    • ggmap
    • rasterVis
    • lattice
    • latticeExtra
    • tidyverse
    • zoo
    • tmap
    • reshape2
    • quantmod
    • ggTimeSeries
    • viridis
    • rlang
    • soundgen
    • tuneR
    • phonTools
    • seewave


Approach Taken

The following outlines the approach used for the analysis.

Step

Approach

Description

1.

Data Understanding

i. Read in Raster Layer (Lekagul Roadways Map)
- It is a single layer raster file. 200x200.
class : RasterLayer
dimensions : 200, 200, 40000 (nrow, ncol, ncell)
resolution : 1, 1 (x, y)
extent : 0, 200, 0, 200 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : NA
names : Lekagul_Roadways_2018
values : 0, 255 (min, max)


ii. Find out structure of Raster Layer
Extent : 40000
CRS arguments : NA
File Size : 41078
Object Size : 14376 bytes
Layer : 1

2.

Data Cleaning

i. Import two CSV Files (Birds)

  • 2081 Training Birds (Metadata)
  • 15 Test Birds (Provided by Kasios)


ii. Fix Data Quality Issues

  • Change File ID from numeric to character
  • Change coordinates to numeric
  • Change Date from Character to Date
  • Omit the two NA values for the Y coordinate.
  • Clean the Dates (All standardise to m/d/y. For missing month/year, I will replace with NA. For missing day, I will impute as 1st day of the month.)
  • Clean the Timing (Standardise all to 24 hour formatting. Use “.” instead of ":")
  • Clean the Vocalisation Type (Standardise all to lower case. For values consisting of both ‘song and call’, change to ‘call’, assumed as a sign of distress while ‘song’ is assumed as the default)
  • Clean the Quality (Recode ‘no score’ as ‘NA’)


iii. Data Manipulation

  • Extract out the “Year” and “Month” from the date, as new columns
  • Create a new column for Quarter (Q1,Q2,Q3,Q4) & Season (Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter)


iv. Geospatial File Compatibility

  • Convert CSV file (2081 birds) into the following:


a) spatial point data frame
b) sp format
c) shp format
d) st_read compatible format
e) readOGR compatible format
f) ppp format (for spatstat compatibility)